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Franchise Business Requirements

23.06.2011 (2:28 am) – Filed under: Francise Business ::

Franchising is about brand names, reliability and quality throughout the franchise system. It is very imperative to assure that each franchised outlet runs in a similar fashion. This requires a wide-ranging and sturdy initial training system.

It is for this very reason that the initial preparation requirements must be clearly stated prior to entering the franchise agreement. Many franchising companies conduct a comprehensive training program where management, sales and operational procedures of the franchise are covered.

Training programs generally run for about a week, and dispense knowledge of the regional location, policies, and rules and regulations of the business. Sometimes, an additional training session may be needed if the franchisee is new to the field. The franchisee should complete the initial training process to the satisfaction of the franchiser. The franchise may be an individual, partnership firm or a limited liability company by itself.

By law, only two people apart from the franchisee can attend the training program at a time. It is crucial for every person to complete the initial training program prior to the opening of each franchise business.

The franchisee is further accountable to pay for all fees, charges, travel, food, lodging and other expenses incurred by them. They also have to pay for trainees and any additional employees in connection with attendance at the initial training program. If the franchisee or any of its designated employees fails to complete the initial training program to the satisfaction of the franchiser, then the franchiser will have the right to cease the contract.

As each and every franchise company works in a slightly different way, it is always advisable to consult a franchise attorney and go over the preliminary franchise training requirements. Most importantly, the clauses in the franchise agreement should be carefully scrutinized. This is to protect the reliability of the system and to ensure that the training received by each franchisee remains the same.

Expensing Stock Options

23.06.2011 (2:13 am) – Filed under: Expensing stock ::

A stock option is an offer that the company provides to its employees, to benefit from future growth. It not only acts as a motivator, but it also indicates the company’s willingness to treat its employees as partners, rather than workers.

Expensing stock option principle simply states that the companies should be held accountable, for the stock they offer to employees. Since companies were not receiving any monetary benefit that they would have received, had they sold the stock in the open market, the value of the stock given should be calculated, and shown as an expense. The Black-Scholes Model is widely regarded as a standard method to calculate the price.

The Financial Accounting and Standards Bureau (FASB) had advocated the expensing of options way back in 1993. The Wall Street as well as the hi-tech companies of the Silicon Valley had raised strong protests against it. Finally, the FASB had to succumb to the pressure when the legislature too opposed, the ‘FASB Statement 123’, and it was forced to revise it. The revision, now made it mandatory, to include the disclosure of options cost as a footnote. The software companies did have a valid point, that a stock option was perhaps the main incentive they could offer. At that time, their industry was still in a growing stage, and offering the employees a share in the future pie, was an effective way to keep them motivated. Stock options are a form of payment in kind, or they can also be termed as perks, offered to employees as incentives.

However, recently when companies like Qwest and Enron were caught trying to show inflated net earnings and income per share, the importance of expensing stock options was again stressed upon. The top executives who owned large parts in stock options, benefited greatly, while the common American public had to face severe losses.

Recording expenses at the time when the stocks are issued is what the FASB stresses at. It advocates that in order to ensure a level playing field for all companies, it is a must. However, corporate governance as widely reported, stands quite unaffected by expensing the stock.

Time Taken for the PPI Claims to Be Processed

07.06.2011 (6:48 pm) – Filed under: Personal Finance ::

Payment protection Insurance has been used by people for more than 3o years and a majority of the people using them find that their bills are increased due to these PPI policies. The PPI policies have been given to a majority of the customers without actually explaining to them the real terms and conditions of the policy or the amount they will have to pay eventually. In either case a majority of the people who had taken the PPI policies have found themselves paying for insurance cover which will never cover for any of their needs. The PPI is taken to repay the loans or bill in case the person becomes ill or losses his job. These policies are given along with the loan or credit cards issued by the bank.

Many people have started placing PPI claims to get their money refunded. The reclaiming PPI process may take a while depending on the nature of the issue. Many people think themselves capable of handling the issue and they go ahead in their method with the claims. This will take time much longer than necessary. The practical approach will be to approach a professional who are experienced in these PPI claims. Even though the correct time required to process the claims is not known they may take lesser time when moved through a company dealing with such claims. After the authorities have realized that a large number of people have been fooled with the wrong PPI policies laws have issued that brought in more claims from customers. The large number of claims is another big reason why the process can be slow